Investigation population
The partnership group consisted of 23 guys and you will 23 females having a romance stage anywhere between 6 and you can two years (Mdn = , IQR = 9.00–). Decades varied ranging from 18 and you can https://datingranking.net/nl/amateurmatch-overzicht/ 26 ages (Mdn = , IQR = –). The newest heartbreak category contained 33 men and 38 females. Ages ranged ranging from 18 and you will 25 years (Mdn = , IQR = –). Go out given that break up varied between 0 and 5 weeks (Mdn = 2.00, IQR = step one.00–4.00). Into the 42.3% of sufferers, brand new ex boyfriend-companion made a decision to break up, whereas within the 35.2% the brand new separation was started by the topic and also in 22.5% the topic and you will ex boyfriend-lover decided along with her. 70.4% of one’s victims stated so you can still be touching its ex-lover. Four sufferers (seven.0%) said to have discovered a separate romantic mate. 70.4% advertised to nevertheless consider their ex boyfriend-partner several times a day and you may 25.4% experienced real issues following breakup. This new heartbreak class was rather over the age of the connection group (You = , Z = -dos.21, p = .027, r = -.20). Extra background information your research society have been in S2 Dining table.
Severity of despair periods
Fig 1 shows the severity of depression symptoms for the relationship group and the heartbreak group. MDI total scores ranged between 2 and 22 (Mdn = 7.00, IQR = 4.75–) in the relationship group. 97.8% were found to have a MDI score below 21, corresponding to an absence of depression. 2.2% had depression symptoms corresponding to mild depression. MDI scores ranged between 1 and 45 (Mdn = 9.00, IQR = 7.00–) in the heartbreak group. 12.7% reported depression symptoms corresponding to mild depression. 1.4% and 12.7% reported symptoms corresponding to respectively moderate and severe depression. In total, 26.8% reported symptoms corresponding to mild, moderate or severe depression. MDI total scores were higher in the heartbreak group compared to the relationship group (U = , Z = -3.31, p = .001, r = -.31). No gender differences were found (U = , Z = -1.13, p = .260, r = -.17) between the males (Mdn = 6.00, IQR = 4.00–8.00) and females (Mdn = 7.00, IQR = 5.00–) in the relationship group. MDI scores differed (U = , Z = -2.85, p = .004, r = -.34) between heartbroken males (Mdn = 7.00, IQR = 4.50–) and heartbroken females (Mdn = , IQR = 7.75–). S3 Table shows the median and interquartile range for the individual items for the two groups. With regard to the core symptoms of depression, the heartbreak group scored higher on the item ‘‘feeling sad or low in spirits” and the item ‘‘loss of interest in daily activities” (p = .001 and p = .013), while the item ‘‘lack of energy and strength” did not differ between the two groups (p = .218). Concerning the accompanying symptoms of depression, the items ‘‘feeling less self-confident”, ‘‘the feeling that life was not worth living”, ‘‘concentration difficulties”, ‘‘feeling restless/listless” and ‘‘sleeping difficulties” differed significantly between the two groups (all higher in the heartbreak group, p = .019, p = .002, p = .019, p < .001, and p = .004, respectively). No differences were found regarding the items ‘‘feelings of guilt” and ‘‘decreased/increased appetite” (p = .112 and p = .151).
Outliers (values that will be anywhere between Q1-step one.5*IQR otherwise Q3+step one.5*IQR and you can Q1-3*IQR or Q3+3*IQR) was indicated that have a circle. Tall outliers (opinions that will be beyond Q1-3*IQR otherwise Q3+3*IQR) is shown having a superstar.
Characterization out of heartbreak
So you’re able to define this new heartbreak group, a PCA-varimax are performed to your survey power. Subsequently, this new relatives on depression results was examined.
