Sources indicate that most child prostitution is connected to „sex tourism,“ an industry catering priericans and other westerners who travel to Sri Lanka specifically for purposes of sex. Sri Lanka, along with Thailand and the Philippines, is reportedly regarded as an „international center“ for prostitution and pedophilia (Inter Press Service 10 Dec. 1991; Star Tribune 21 Nov. 1993). Many of these tourists are regular visitors who reportedly prefer Sri Lanka precisely because child prostitutes are so readily available (ibid.; Inter Press Service 10 Dec. 1991). As well, sources indicate that Sri Lanka is popular with western „marriage bureaus,“ firms that specialize in supplying western men with Third World and eastern European wives. Reportedly there are 60 such agencies in Germany, with annual revenues totalling $25 million (Celebrity Tribune 21 Nov. 1993). Bandarage states that women forced to marry Japanese farmers are often put to work in the fields, while women exported to western countries sometimes end up as „servants“ or are „turned into the prostitution or pornography business“ (Bandarage 25-27 May 1988, 162-63).
Bodies officials believe that simply 2000 children are working in prostitution (Xinhua 8 Late. 1993), yet still were probably present rules during the July 1993 (ibid. 18 July 1993). You to origin indicates that it would be early 1994 just before programs are in lay (ibid. dos Late. 1993).
cuatro.step three Overseas Domestic Experts
Many Sri Lankan women of all ethnic and you may religious communities, really between your ages of 18 and you may forty five, are widely-used just like the domestics between Eastern. Each one of these women can be cheated from the Bangladeshi a position agencies, the whom charges to forty,000 rupees (US$4000)–almost 15 times precisely what the legislation it permits–for their attributes (Reuters 24 Annual percentage rate. 1990). In addition, because the well being and you may childlessness try prerequisites having employment about Middle east, lots of women try exposed to embarrassing and you will very dangerous surgical procedure and you may medications. Predicated on you to definitely supply,
Centered on Bandarage, Sri Lankan click continuously upload „information about plan sex tours and variety of prostitutes available in the country“ (Bandarage twenty five-twenty seven Could possibly get 1988, 162)
women can be clinically checked out and you may immunized against various infection just before its departure. Most women also are injected toward debatable hormone birth prevention Depo Provera, have a tendency to in the place of their training or concur. Particular feminine thought he is becoming offered an everyday vaccination; they don’t really understand the side effects away from Depo Provera otherwise so it might have been banned throughout the You.S. . (Bandarage twenty five-27 Will get 1988, 160-61).
The abuse does not end when the women arrive in the Middle East. Many more are abused by their Middle Eastern employers, including being forced to work 12- to 15-hour days Spansk varme kvinder (Reuters 27 June 1990; Chi town Tribune 21 Mar. 1993) or refused the agreed upon wages (Bandarage 25-27 May 1988, 160-61), to outright physical, psychological and sexual abuse. For example, one Sri Lankan housemaid was „beaten and burned with a cigarette and had her hair cut off“ by her Kuwaiti employer (Us Today 21 Feb. 1992), while in another case an angry Kuwaiti employer reportedly dragged a woman by her hair out of the Sri Lankan embassy compound as two Kuwaiti policemen „turned their backs“ (ibid.). Many domestic workers are sexually assaulted by their employers (ibid.; Inter Press Service 10 Apr. 1990; Reuters 24 Apr. 1990; Chicago Tribune 21 Mar. 1993). In February 1992 as many as six cases of sexual assault were being reported to the Sri Lankan embassy in Kuwait each day (Usa Today 21 Feb. 1992) and some 69 women were in „hiding“ in the embassy, with up to eight more arriving each day. One source, quoting the Sri Lankan labour secretary, states that some domestics working in the Middle East end up in such desperate circumstances that they must „turn to prostitution to survive“ (Reuters 27 June 1990).
